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Input Choices In Agriculture: Is There A Gender Bias?

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Author Info
Priya BHAGOWALIA ()
Susan E. CHEN ()
Gerald SHIVELY () (Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Purdue University)

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Abstract

Most developing countries strive to improve agricultural productivity by relaxing credit constraints, supplying better inputs, and improving marketing and distribution. However the efficacy of these reforms needs to be examined in the context of the behavioral responses of farming households. This study examines gender biases within households that affect short-term decisions with immediate and long-term implications. This study utilizes data from ICRISAT's village level studies in India (1975-85) to highlight the effects of child gender on the use of agricultural inputs. The main finding is that households with boys tend to use purchased inputs such as fertilizers and insecticides more intensively compared with households with girls. In general, household with boys also tend to have larger land holdings, and use animal and human labor to a greater extent than household with girls.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Purdue University, College of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Economics in its series Working Papers with number 07-09.

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Length: 29 pages
Date of creation: 2007
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:pae:wpaper:07-09

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Related research
Keywords: gender bias agricultural economics inputs village level studies son

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

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This page was last updated on 2008-10-31.


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