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Spatial Decisions of Multinational Enterprises and their Effect on Local Firms

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Author Info
Dirk H. Ehnts () (Universität Oldenburg)

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Abstract

Since the 1980s empirical research has been conducted on the influence of MNEs on local firms. The spillovers predicted by growth theory models used in the research designs have not been found. The main result is the importance of increased competition for the productivity of local firms. When FDI flows expanded rapidly in the 1990s, it became clear that MNEs play an important role in international technology transfer. However, growth theory models are limited in that market structures and firms cannot be modeled explicitly. The New Economic Geography (NEG) is better equipped to handle these issues. Instead of spillovers it relies on linkages. Therefore, new insights might be gained by basing empirical research on a NEG model and looking for linkages among firms.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Promotionsschwerpunkt Globalisierung und Beschaeftigung in its series Violette Reihe Arbeitspapiere with number 20-2004.

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Length: 27 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2004
Date of revision: Dec 2004
Publication status: Published as Violette Reihe, 20-2004
Handle: RePEc:old:wpaper:y:2004:i:20:p:1-27

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Related research
Keywords: New Economic Geography Foreign Direct Investment Multinational Enterprises

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F2 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business

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This page was last updated on 2008-10-26.


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