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The EU-OECD definition of a functional urban area

Author

Listed:
  • Lewis Dijkstra

    (European Commission)

  • Hugo Poelman

    (European Commission)

  • Paolo Veneri

    (OECD)

Abstract

This paper describes the EU-OECD method to define functional urban areas (FUAs). Being composed of a city and its commuting zone, FUAs encompass the economic and functional extent of cities based on daily people’s movements. The paper first presents briefly the methodological approach and subsequently provides a detailed description of the identification algorithm, together with the data needed to apply it. This definition has been applied to 33 OECD member countries and Colombia, as well as to all European Union member countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Lewis Dijkstra & Hugo Poelman & Paolo Veneri, 2019. "The EU-OECD definition of a functional urban area," OECD Regional Development Working Papers 2019/11, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:govaab:2019/11-en
    DOI: 10.1787/d58cb34d-en
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    City; Delineation; Functional Urban Area; Metropolitan area;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • P25 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics

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