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Take-Up of Welfare Benefits in OECD Countries: A Review of the Evidence

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Author Info
Virginia Hernanz
Franck Malherbet
Michele Pellizzari ()

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Abstract

  1. This report provides an overview of the limited empirical and theoretical research on take-up of welfare benefits, i.e. the extent to which people eligible for various types of benefits actually receive them. Focus is mainly on entitlement programmes, where take-up reflects both decisions of eligible individuals to apply for benefits and the accuracy of administrative decisions as to whether these individuals should get the benefit in question or not. Estimates of the extent of take-up of welfare benefits are based on a variety of approaches, and typically combine both administrative and survey data. Despite these methodological differences, and the very few OECD countries for which estimates are available, the evidence reviewed in this paper suggests that low take-up of welfare benefits occurs both across countries and programmes. Estimates typically span a range of between 40% and 80% in the case of social assistance and housing programmes, and between 60% and 80% for ...


  1. Cette étude examine les quelques travaux de recherche, empiriques et théoriques, dont on dispose concernant le recours aux prestations sociales. En d’autres termes, il s’agit de la mesure dans laquelle les personnes potentiellement admissibles à différents types de prestations ont effectivement recours à ces prestations. On s'intéresse tout particulièrement aux dispositifs de prestations pour lesquels le taux de recours reflète à la fois une démarche volontaire de la part des personnes admissibles pour pouvoir en bénéficier et l'exactitude des décisions administratives concernant l'éligibilité ou non de ces personnes aux prestations en question. L’étendue du recours aux prestations sociales est estimée à partir de différentes approches qui, en règle générale, conjuguent données administratives et données d’enquête. En dépit de la diversité des méthodes et du très petit nombre de pays de l’OCDE pour lesquels des estimations sont disponibles, il semble que le taux de recours aux ...

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Paper provided by OECD Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs in its series OECD Social Employment and Migration Working Papers with number 17.

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Date of creation: 08 Mar 2004
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Handle: RePEc:oec:elsaab:17-en

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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  2. Olivier Bargain & Herwig Immervoll & Heikki Viitamäki, 2007. "How Tight Are Safety-Nets in Nordic Countries? Evidence from Finnish Register Data," IZA Discussion Papers 3004, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  3. Dang T & Immervoll H & Mantovani D & Orsini K & Sutherland H, 2006. "An Age Perspective on Economic Well-Being and Social Protection in Nine OECD Countries," EUROMOD Working Papers em3/06, EUROMOD at the Institute for Social and Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
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  4. Robin Boadway & Pierre Pestieau, 2006. "Tagging and Redistributive Taxation," Working Papers 1071, Queen's University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  5. Immervoll H, 2004. "Average and marginal effective tax Rates facing workers in the eu. A Micro-level analysis of levels, Distributions and driving factors (revised version of EM2/02)," EUROMOD Working Papers em6/04, EUROMOD at the Institute for Social and Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  6. Matsaganis, Manos & Levy, Horacio & Mercader-Prats, Magda & Toso, Stefano & O’Donoghue, Cathal & Coromaldi, Manuela & Rodrigues, Carlos Farinha & Tsakloglou, Panos, 2005. "Child Poverty and Family Transfers in Southern Europe," IZA Discussion Papers 1509, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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  7. Manos Matsaganis & Maria Flevotomou, 2008. "A Basic Income for Housing? Simulating a Universal Housing Transfer in the Netherlands and Sweden," Basic Income Studies, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 2(2), pages 5. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Matsaganis M & Fuchs M, 2007. "The Impact Of Mortgage Interest Tax Relief In The Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Italy And Greece," EUROMOD Working Papers em2/07, EUROMOD at the Institute for Social and Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  9. Michele Pellizzari, . "Unemployment Duration and the Interactions Between Unemployment Insurance and Social Assistance," Working Papers 272, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University. [Downloadable!]
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  10. Concetta, MENDOLICCHIO, 2005. "Gender and private returns to education : a cross-European analysis," Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques Working Paper 2005056, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques. [Downloadable!]
  11. Momi Dahan & Udi Nisan, 2007. "The Effect of Benefits Level on Take-up Rates: Evidence from a Natural Experiment," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo GmbH. [Downloadable!]
  12. Schaefer T, 2007. "Social Assistance €“ No, Thanks? Empirical Analysis Of Non-Take-Up In Austria 2003," EUROMOD Working Papers em4/07, EUROMOD at the Institute for Social and Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  13. Momi Dahan & Udi Nisan, 2006. "Low Take-up Rates: The Role of Information," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo GmbH. [Downloadable!]
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