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Uniform Price Auction and Fixed Price Offerings in IPO: An Experimental Comparison

Author

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  • Ping Zhang

    (School of Economics, University of Nottingham)

Abstract

We compare the performances of uniform price auctions with fixed price offerings using laboratory experiments. In the uniform treatment, there is no evidence that the tacit collusion equilibrium has been achieved. On the contrary, subjects with higher expected value bid more aggressively. Their behaviour is close to an equilibrium derived where all players participate. The resulting market prices are significantly higher than the market value of a bidder with a low value signal. As a consequence, in our experiment uniform price auctions are superior to fixed price offerings in terms of revenue raising.

Suggested Citation

  • Ping Zhang, 2005. "Uniform Price Auction and Fixed Price Offerings in IPO: An Experimental Comparison," Discussion Papers 2005-20, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham.
  • Handle: RePEc:not:notcdx:2005-20
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    experiment; IPO; uniform price auction; fixed price offering; multi-unit demand; divisible goods;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior

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