Is there an informal employment wage penalty? Evidence from South Africa
Abstract
We estimate the wage penalty associated with working in the South African informal sector. To this end we use a rich data set on non-self employed males that allows one to accurately distinguish workers employed in the informal sector from those employed in the formal sector and link individuals over time. Implementing various econometric approaches we find that there is a gross wage penalty of a little over 18 per cent for working in the informal sector. However, once we reduce our sample to a group for which we can reasonably calculate earnings net of taxes and control for time invariant unobservables the wage penalty disappears.Download Info
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Paper provided by University College Dublin in its series Open Access publications from University College Dublin with number urn:hdl:10197/182.Length: 28
Date of creation: Apr 2008
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published in Economic Development and Cultural Change (2008-04) v.56, p.683-710
Handle: RePEc:ner:ucddub:urn:hdl:10197/182
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Web page: http://www.ucd.ie
Related research
Keywords: Informal sector; Wage penalty; South Africa;Other versions of this item:
- Eliane El Badaoui & Eric Strobl & Frank Walsh, 2008. "Is There an Informal Employment Wage Penalty? Evidence from South Africa," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 56, pages 683-710.
- El Badaoui, Eliane & Strobl, Eric & Walsh, Frank, 2007. "Is There an Informal Employment Wage Penalty? Evidence from South Africa," IZA Discussion Papers 3151, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
- J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
- O17 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
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