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The Implications of Knowledge-Based Growth for the Optimality of Open Capital Markets

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  • Meir Kohn
  • Nancy Peregrim Marion

Abstract

This paper reexamines the view that opening capital markets must have long-run benefits. The analysis shows that the desirability of opening a country's capital markets depends on the nature of the technology assumed. Models of knowledge-based growth predict that changes which alter the economy's level of production will also affect the economy's growth rate and hence the welfare of future generations. Standard neoclassical growth models imply no such effects on growth or welfare. If production does involve an important element of learning by doing, inference from the standard models may be seriously misleading. In particular, opening capital markets does not necessarily improve welfare for the nation or for the world as a whole.

Suggested Citation

  • Meir Kohn & Nancy Peregrim Marion, 1988. "The Implications of Knowledge-Based Growth for the Optimality of Open Capital Markets," NBER Working Papers 2487, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:2487
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Joshua Aizenman, 2005. "Financial Liberalisations in Latin America in the 1990s: A Reassessment," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(7), pages 959-983, July.
    2. Poganietz, Witold-Roger, 1997. "Vermindern Transferzahlungen Den Konflikt Zwischen Gewinnern Und Verlierern In Einer Sich Transformierenden Volkswirtschaft?," IAMO Discussion Papers 14902, Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO).
    3. Shuanglin Lin, 2000. "Government Debt and Economic Growth in an Overlapping Generations Model," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 66(3), pages 754-763, January.
    4. Poganietz, Witold-Roger, 1997. "Vermindern Transferzahlungen den Konflikt zwischen Gewinnern und Verlierern in einer sich transformierenden Volkswirtschaft?," IAMO Discussion Papers 7, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO).
    5. Joshua Aizenman, 2004. "Financial Opening: Evidence and Policy Options," NBER Chapters, in: Challenges to Globalization: Analyzing the Economics, pages 473-494, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Aizenman, Joshua, 2003. "Reforming the global financial system," Santa Cruz Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt0cg1r6q8, Department of Economics, UC Santa Cruz.
    7. Aizenman, Joshua & Marion, Nancy P, 1993. "Policy Uncertainty, Persistence and Growth," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 1(2), pages 145-163, June.
    8. Joshua Aizenman & Yothin Jinjarak & Donghyun Park, 2013. "Capital Flows and Economic Growth in the Era of Financial Integration and Crisis, 1990–2010," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 371-396, July.
    9. Gaumont, D. & Leonard, D., 2010. "Human capital, externalities and growth in an overlapping generations model," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(3), pages 186-200, September.

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