Currency Misalignments and Optimal Monetary Policy: A Reexamination
Abstract
This paper examines optimal monetary policy in an open-economy two-country model with sticky prices. We show that currency misalignments are inefficient and lower world welfare. We find that optimal policy must target not only inflation and the output gap, but also the currency misalignment. However the interest rate reaction function that supports this targeting rule may involve only the CPI inflation rate. This result illustrates how examination of "instrument rules" may hide important trade-offs facing policymakers that are incorporated in "targeting rules". The model is a modified version of Clarida, Gali, and Gertler's (JME, 2002). The key change is that we allow pricing to market or local-currency pricing and consider the policy implications of currency misalignments. Besides highlighting the importance of the currency misalignment, our model also gives a rationale for targeting CPI, rather than PPI, inflation.Download Info
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number 14829.Length:
Date of creation: Apr 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:14829
Note: IFM ME
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Related research
Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Charles Engel, 2011. "Currency Misalignments and Optimal Monetary Policy: A Reexamination," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(6), pages 2796-2822, October.
- Charles Engel, 2009. "Currency Misalignments and Optimal Monetary Policy: A Re-examination," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp2009-01, Reserve Bank of Australia.
- E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
- F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2009-04-05 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBA-2009-04-05 (Central Banking)
- NEP-MAC-2009-04-05 (Macroeconomics)
- NEP-MON-2009-04-05 (Monetary Economics)
- NEP-OPM-2009-04-05 (Open Economy Macroeconomic)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- David Parsley & Helen Popper, 2009. "Evaluating Exchange Rate Management An Application to Korea," Working Papers 282009, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
- Chan Wang & Heng-fu Zou, 2013.
"On the efficiency of monetary and fiscal policy in open economies,"
Annals of Economics and Finance,
Society for AEF, vol. 14(1), pages 191-217, May.
- Chan Wang & Heng-fu Zou, 2012. "On the efficiency of monetary and fiscal policy in open economies," CEMA Working Papers 534, China Economics and Management Academy, Central University of Finance and Economics.
- Ariel Burstein, 2010. "The Research Agenda: Ariel Burstein on International Trade and Macroeconomics," EconomicDynamics Newsletter, Review of Economic Dynamics, vol. 12(1), November.
- Vincenzo Cuciniello & Luisa Lambertini, 2009. "Optimal Exchange-Rate Targeting with Large Labor Unions," Working Papers 200901, Center for Fiscal Policy, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne.
- Antonio Forte, 2010.
"The European Central Bank, the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England: Is the Taylor Rule a useful benchmark for the last decade?,"
Journal of Economics and Econometrics,
Economics and Econometrics Research Institute (EERI), Brussels, vol. 53(2), pages 1-31.
- Forte, Antonio, 2009. "The European Central Bank, the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England: is the Taylor Rule an useful benchmark for the last decade?," MPRA Paper 18309, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Charles Engel, 2010.
"Exchange rate policies,"
BIS Papers chapters,
in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), The international financial crisis and policy challenges in Asia and the Pacific, volume 52, pages 229-250
Bank for International Settlements.
- Charles Engel, 2009. "Exchange rate policies," Staff Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, issue Nov.
- Ozge Senay & Alan Sutherland, 2010.
" Local Currency Pricing, Foreign Monetary Shocks and Exchange Rate Policy,"
CDMA Working Paper Series
1005, Centre for Dynamic Macroeconomic Analysis.
- Senay, Ozge & Sutherland, Alan, 2010. "Local Currency Pricing, Foreign Monetary Shocks and Exchange Rate Policy," SIRE Discussion Papers 2010-18, Scottish Institute for Research in Economics (SIRE).
- Ippei Fujiwara & Kozo Ueda, 2010.
"The Fiscal Multiplier and Spillover in a Global Liquidity Trap,"
IMES Discussion Paper Series
10-E-03, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan.
- Ippei Fujiwara & Kozo Ueda, 2010. "The fiscal multiplier and spillover in a global liquidity trap," Globalization and Monetary Policy Institute Working Paper 51, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.
- Ippei Fujiwara & Kozo Ueda, 2012. "The Fiscal Multiplier and Spillover in a Global Liquidity Trap," CAMA Working Papers 2012-17, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
- Piotr Banbula & Witold Kozinski & Michal Rubaszek, 2011. "The role of the exchange rate in monetary policy in Poland," BIS Papers chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Capital flows, commodity price movements and foreign exchange intervention, volume 57, pages 285-295 Bank for International Settlements.
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