This Handbook entry presents a conceptual, normative overview of the subject of taxation. It emphasizes the relationships among the main functions of taxation -- notably, raising revenue, redistributing income, and correcting externalities -- and the mapping between these functions and various forms of taxation. Different types of taxation as well as expenditures on transfers and public goods are each integrated into a common optimal tax framework with the income tax and commodity taxes at the core. Additional topics addressed include a range of dynamic issues, the unit of taxation, tax administration and enforcement, and tax equity.
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number
12061.
Length: Date of creation: Mar 2006 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:12061
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Find related papers by JEL classification: H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs K34 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Tax Law
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