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Smallholder Income Diversification In Zambia: The Way Out Of Poverty ?

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Author Info
Arne Bigsten (Department of Economics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.)
Sven Tengstam (Department of Economics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.)

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Abstract

1) One can achieve poverty reduction in rural areas of Zambia by both growth and inequality reduction, but growth must be the main driver; 2) Rural income growth does not come from agriculture alone so options to diversify income are very important and should be pursued; 3) But careful attention is required to focus on improved endowments and reduced constraints facing households trying to improve agriculture directly as well as trying to improve possibilities of income diversification away from agriculture; and 4) Land per labourer, education, and location (market access and infrastructure) are key dimensions to understand and figure out how to improve.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Department of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University in its series International Development Collaborative Policy Briefs with number ZM-FSRP-PB-30.

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Date of creation: 2008
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Handle: RePEc:msu:icpbrf:zm-fsrp-pb-030

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Related research
Keywords: food security; food policy; Zambia; small holder; poverty; income;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q20 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Arne Bigsten & Abebe Shimeles, 2007. "Can Africa Reduce Poverty by Half by 2015?," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 25(2), pages 147-166, 03. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. T.S. Jayne & J. Govereh & P. Chilonda & N. Mason & A. Chapoto & H. Haantuba, 2007. "Trends In Agricultural And Rural Development Indicators In Zambia," International Development Collaborative Working Papers ZM-FSRP-WP-24, Department of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University. [Downloadable!]
  3. Doss, Cheryl & McPeak, John & Barrett, Christopher B., 2008. "Interpersonal, Intertemporal and Spatial Variation in Risk Perceptions: Evidence from East Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 1453-1468, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Bigsten, Arne & Kebede, Bereket & Shimeles, Abebe & Taddesse , Mekonnen, 2002. "Growth and Poverty Reduction in Ethiopia: Evidence from Household Panel Surveys," Working Papers in Economics 65, Göteborg University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Reardon, Thomas, 1997. "Using evidence of household income diversification to inform study of the rural nonfarm labor market in Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 735-747, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Barrett, Christopher B. & Bezuneh, Mesfin & Clay, Daniel C. & Reardon, Thomas, 2001. "Heterogeneous Constraints, Incentives And Income Diversification Strategies In Rural Africa," Working Papers 14761, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management. [Downloadable!]
  7. Bigsten, Arne, 1988. "A note on the modelling of circular smallholder migration," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 87-91. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Thurlow, James & Wobst, Peter, 2004. "The road to pro-poor growth in Zambia," DSGD discussion papers 16, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). [Downloadable!]
  9. Datt, Gaurav & Ravallion, Martin, 1992. "Growth and redistribution components of changes in poverty measures : A decomposition with applications to Brazil and India in the 1980s," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 275-295, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Jones Govereh & T.S. Jayne & A. Chapoto, 2008. "Assessment Of Alternative Maize Trade And Market Policy Interventions In Zambia," International Development Collaborative Working Papers ZM-FSRP-WP-33, Department of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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