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On the objective of firms under uncertainty with stock markets

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Author Info
Jean-Marc Bonnisseau () (CERMSEM)
Oussama Lachiri () (CERMSEM)

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Abstract

In a multi-period, multi-commodity economy with stock markets, we try to extend the work of Drèze (1974) to define the behaviour of the firms. We exhibit first order necessary conditions for a constrained Pareto optimal allocation. The financial constraints lead to non-collinear supporting spot prices for the consumers at each node. Nevertheless, the firms are satisfying a first order necessary condition for profit maximization with respect to a price computed as the Drèze's prices. These prices are also consistent in the sense that the present value of the firms computed with the personal prices of the stockholders and with the Drèze's prices coincide when short sales are allowed. We also show that these conditions are simpler if we consider an allocation at which each consumer maximizes his preferences, when they are smooth. This allows us to give a formal definition for the objective of the firms, which extend the Drèze's criterion. We also discuss different definitions of constrained feasibility and we provide the related necessary conditions, which do not differ for the production sector.

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Paper provided by Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1) in its series Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques with number b04122.

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Length: 18 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2004
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Handle: RePEc:mse:wpsorb:b04122

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Related research
Keywords: Constrained Pareto optimality multi-period firm's behaviour incomplete markets Drèze's criterion stock market.

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C60 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - General
D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies
D52 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Incomplete Markets
D60 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Grossman, Sanford J & Hart, Oliver D, 1979. "A Theory of Competitive Equilibrium in Stock Market Economies," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 47(2), pages 293-329, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Oussama Lachiri & Jean-Marc Bonnisseau, 2004. "Dreze's Criterion In A Multi-Period Economy With Stock Markets," Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2004 88, Royal Economic Society. [Downloadable!]
  3. Guesnerie, Roger, 1975. "Pareto Optimality in Non-Convex Economies," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 43(1), pages 1-29, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. John Geanakoplos & Michael Magill & Martine Quinzii & J. Dreze, 1988. "Generic Inefficiency of Stock Market Equilibrium When Markets Are Incomplete," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 863, Cowles Foundation, Yale University. [Downloadable!]
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  1. Jacques H., DREZE & Oussama, LACHIRI & Enrico, MINELLI, 2007. "Shareholder-efficient production plans in multi-period economy," Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques Working Paper 2007042, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Oussama Lachiri, 2006. "About the second theorem of welfare economics with stock markets," Post-Print halshs-00118822_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
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