First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform
Abstract
Chile’s innovative privatized pension system has been lauded as possible model for Social Security system overhauls in other countries, yet it has also been critiqued for not including a strong safety net for the uncovered sector. In response, the Bachelet government in 2008 implemented reforms to rectify this shortcoming. Here we offer the first systematic effort to directly evaluate the reform’s impacts, focusing on the new Basic Solidarity Pension for poor households with at least one person age 65+. Using the Social Protection Survey, we show that targeted poor households received about 2.4 percent more household annual income, with little evidence of crowding-out of private transfers. We also suggest that recipient household welfare probably increased due to slightly higher expenditures on basic consumption including healthcare, more leisure hours, and improved self-reported health. While measured short-run effects are small, follow-ups will be essential to gauge longer-run outcomes.Download Info
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Paper provided by University of Michigan, Michigan Retirement Research Center in its series Working Papers with number wp245.Length: 28 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2011
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:mrr:papers:wp245
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Related research
Keywords:This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-AGE-2012-01-03 (Economics of Ageing)
- NEP-ALL-2012-01-03 (All new papers)
- NEP-LAM-2012-01-03 (Central & South America)
- NEP-LTV-2012-01-03 (Unemployment, Inequality & Poverty)
References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
- King , Elizabeth M. & Behrman, Jere R., 2008.
"Timing and duration of exposure in evaluations of social programs,"
Policy Research Working Paper Series
4686, The World Bank.
- Elizabeth M. King & Jere R. Behrman, 2009. "Timing and Duration of Exposure in Evaluations of Social Programs," World Bank Research Observer, World Bank Group, vol. 24(1), pages 55-82, February.
- Barr, Nicholas & Diamond, Peter, 2008. "Reforming Pensions: Principles and Policy Choices," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195311303.
- Francisco Pino & Solange Berstein & Guillermo Larraín, 2006. "Chilean Pension Reform: Coverage Facts and Policy Alternatives," Journal of LACEA Economia, LACEA - LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN ECONOMIC ASSOCIATION.
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As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform
by maximorossi in NEP-LTV blog on 2012-01-06 22:28:43 - First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform
by Maximo Rossi in Wikiprogress América Latina on 2012-01-05 21:24:00 - First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform
by maximorossi in NEP-LTV blog on 2012-01-06 22:28:43
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