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Housing affordability: Proper Measurement for Informed Policy Making

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Author Info
Gennadi Kazakevitch
Luc Borrowman

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Abstract

The broadly accepted housing affordability indicator is calculated as the housing cost-to income ratio. But this only takes into consideration two averaged variables: household housing costs and household income, both of which are ambiguous and misleading as an across-the- board average. An alternative system of housing affordability measurement is suggested in this paper based on disposable income left after accounting for housing expenses. In contrary to the broadly used conventional indicator, the proposed measurement takes into account different income groups, ages and types of households as well as the level of housing consumption. This indicator, combined with the "after housing poverty line" allows for the singling out of groups of households most in need of housing help, and therefore develop more informed housing polices. Based on the proposed system of measurement, an extensive empirical work is presented using the series of the ABS Income and Housing Surveys. The results demonstrate, from a new angle, the dynamics of housing affordability in Australia during the recent decade which leads to policy implications different to polices currently in use.

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File URL: http://www.buseco.monash.edu.au/eco/research/papers/2009/0809housingkazakevitchborrowman.pdf
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Paper provided by Monash University, Department of Economics in its series Monash Economics Working Papers with number 08/09.

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Length: 24 pages
Date of creation: 02 Apr 2009
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Handle: RePEc:mos:moswps:2009-08

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Related research
Keywords: Housing affordability measurement; income after housing costs.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
R31 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Production Analysis and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets
R38 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Production Analysis and Firm Location - - - Government Policies; Regulatory Policies

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  1. B. Douglas Bernheim et al., 2000. "How Much Should Americans Be Saving for Retirement?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 90(2), pages 288-292, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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