We develop a model in which states may choose to form coalitions to capture efficiency gains from policy coordination. Joining a coalition entails setting the policy variable to maximize the coalition's aggregate payoff at a Nash equilib- rium against non-members, and to commit to a transfer scheme to share the gains. With two states, the unique equilibrium structure is complete federation; with more than two states, incomplete federation can be the unique equilibrium. Interpreting this result in temrs of customs unions, the trend to trading bloc formation may be equilibrium behavious even with cooperation and transfers within customs unions.
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Find related papers by JEL classification: F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order; Noneconomic International Organizations;; Economic Integration and Globalization: General F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations H7 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations
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Cited by: (explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Bard Harstad, 2006.
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Discussion Papers
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[Downloadable!]
Philippe Aghion & Pol Antràs & Elhanan Helpman, 2004.
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NBER Working Papers
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Nicolas Marceau & Gordon M. Myers, 2000.
"From Foraging to Agriculture,"
Discussion Papers
dp00-07, Department of Economics, Simon Fraser University, revised Feb 2000.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: