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The political economy of relief aid allocation: evidence from Madagascar

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Author Info
Nathalie Francken
Bart Minten
Johan F.M. Swinnen

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Abstract

This paper studies the political economy of relief aid allocation using empirical evidence from relief programs after a major cyclone (Gafilo) hit Madagascar in March 2004. Relief was provided by the Government of Madagascar as well as local and international aid agencies. Aid allocation was generally more likely in areas with a higher need for aid, but there were substantial differences between aid allocation by the government and by international aid agencies. The likelihood of receiving aid from the government was higher in cyclone-affected communes with higher radio coverage and with stronger political support for the government. Relief from aid agencies was not affected by media or political factors but was more likely to go to poorer and easier accessible communes, whether or not they were affected by the cyclone.

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File URL: http://www.econ.kuleuven.ac.be/licos/DP/DP2009/DP237.pdf
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Paper provided by LICOS - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, K.U.Leuven in its series LICOS Discussion Papers with number 23709.

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Date of creation: 2009
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Handle: RePEc:lic:licosd:23709

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Keywords: political economy; natural disasters; aid; Madagascar; Africa;

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  5. Dorosh, Paul A. & Stifel, David & Minten, Bart, 2003. "Transaction costs and agricultural productivity," MSSD discussion papers 56, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). [Downloadable!]
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