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Investment in Innovation, Corporate Governance and Employment: Is Prosperity Sustainable in the United States?

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Author Info
William H. Lazonick
Mary O'Sullivan
Abstract

Over the past decades foreign enterprises have gained competitive advantage over U.S. industrial corporations not by paying lower wages than American companies pay, Lazonick and O'Sullivan argue, but by developing and utilizing broader and deeper skill bases than American companies do. Since the 1970s corporate America has become obsessed with shedding employees to cut costs and with distributing revenue to stockholders. However, the way for it to regain its competitive edge and thus to restore the promise of secure and remunerative employment for its workers is to reform its system of governance. It must reject organizational segmentation and extraction of short-term returns and instead emphasize organizational integration and long-term value creation through financial commitment to investment in the collective and cumulative learning that is the foundation of industrial innovation.

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Paper provided by Levy Economics Institute, The in its series Economics Public Policy Brief Archive with number 37.

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Handle: RePEc:lev:levppb:37

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  1. Jensen, Michael C, 1986. "Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 76(2), pages 323-29, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Scharfstein, David, 1988. "The Disciplinary Role of Takeovers," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 55(2), pages 185-99, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-12.


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