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Uncertainty and Durable Consumption in the Great Depression

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Author Info
João Miguel Ejarque (Institute of Economics, University of Copenhagen)

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Abstract

This paper investigates Romer's (1990) hypothesis linking uncertainty caused by the October 1929 crash with durable expenditure movements and the start of the downturn. The author estimates conditional variances for macroeconomic data, and computes the variance of stock returns. These goods are subject to different degrees of irreversibility. The response to a mean preserving spread implies a relative increase in investment in the less irreversible good -- in this case consumer durables. Therefore, a drop in durable consumption can be a sign of recession only because investment in physical capital is falling even more. However, there is no clear evidence supporting this implication, following the October crash.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics in its series Discussion Papers with number 97-04.

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Length: 33 pages + tables
Date of creation: Apr 1997
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:kud:kuiedp:9704

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Related research
Keywords: uncertainty; irreversibility; Great Depression; durables; investment;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Capital; Investment; Capacity
E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
N12 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and Fluctuations - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913-

Cited by:
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  1. João Miguel Ejarque, 1998. "Investment Irreversibility and Precautionary Savings in General Equilibrium," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series 1998-08, Department of Economics, UC San Diego. [Downloadable!]
Statistics
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-12.


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