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Time to reject the privileging of economic theory over empirical evidence? A Reply to Lawson (2009)

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Author Info
Katarina Juselius (Department of Economics, University of Copenhagen)

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Abstract

The present financial and economic crisis has revealed a systemic failure of academic economics and emphasized the need to re-think how to model economic phenomena. Lawson (2009) seems concerned that critics of standard models now will fill academic journals with contributions that make the same methodological mistakes, albeit in slightly different guise. In particular, he is rather sceptical to use of mathematical statistical models, such as the CVAR approach, as a way of learning about economic mechanisms. In this paper I discuss whether this is a relevant claim and argue that it is likely to be based on a misunderstanding of what a proper statistical analysis is and can offer. In particular, I argue that the strong evidence of (near) unit roots and (structural) breaks in economic variables suggests that standard economic models need to be modified or changed to incorporate these strong features of the data. Furthermore, I argue that a strong empirical methodology that allows data to speak freely about economic mechanisms, such as the CVAR, would ensure that important information in the data is not over heard when needed. Adequately applied such models would provide us with an early warnings system signalling that the economy is moving seriously out of equilibrium.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics in its series Discussion Papers with number 09-16.

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Length: 13 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2009
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Handle: RePEc:kud:kuiedp:0916

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Related research
Keywords: economic crisis; Dahlem report; CVAR approach; Theory-first; Reality-first; Imperfect Knowledge Expectations; non-stationary data;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
A1 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics
B4 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology
C3 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables
C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
E0 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General
E1 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models
E2 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment
E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-16.


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