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Schooling Resources, Educational Institutions, and Student Performance: The International Evidence

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Author Info
Ludger WöÂßmann

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Abstract

The paper suggests that international differences in educational institutions explain the large international differences in student performance in cognitive achievement tests. A microeconometric student-level estimation based on data for more than 260,000 students from 39 countries reveals that positive effects on student performance stem from centralized examinations and control mechanisms, school autonomy in personnel and process decisions, competition from private educational institutions, scrutiny of achievement, and teacher influence on teaching methods. A large influence of teacher unions on curriculum scope has negative effects on student performance. The findings imply that international differences in student performance are not caused by differences in schooling resources but are mainly due to differences in educational institutions.

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File URL: http://www.ifw-members.ifw-kiel.de/publications/schooling-resources-educational-institutions-and-student-performance-the-international-evidence/kap983.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Kiel Institute for the World Economy in its series Kiel Working Papers with number 983.

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Length: 87 pages
Date of creation: May 2000
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:kie:kieliw:983

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Related research
Keywords: education production function; institutions; incentives;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
I2 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Joshua D. Angrist & Victor Lavy, 1999. "Using Maimonides' Rule To Estimate The Effect Of Class Size On Scholastic Achievement," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 114(2), pages 533-575, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Bishop, John Hillman, 1989. "Is the Test Score Decline Responsible for the Productivity Growth Decline?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 79(1), pages 178-97, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Boissiere, M & Knight, J B & Sabot, R H, 1985. "Earnings, Schooling, Ability, and Cognitive Skills," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 75(5), pages 1016-30, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. John Bishop & Ferran Mane, 2004. "Educational Reform and Disadvantaged Students: Are They Better Off or Worse Off?," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo GmbH. [Downloadable!]
  2. Di Gropello, Emmanuela, 2004. "Education decentralization and accountability relationships in Latin America," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3453, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  3. West, Martin R. & Woessmann, Ludger, 2008. ""Every Catholic Child in a Catholic School": Historical Resistance to State Schooling, Contemporary Private Competition, and Student Achievement across Countries," IZA Discussion Papers 3818, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. John Micklewright & Sylke V. Schnepf, 2006. "Inequality of Learning in Industrialised Countries," IZA Discussion Papers 2517, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  5. Pischke, Jörn-Steffen, 2003. "The Impact of Length of the School Year on Student Performance and Earnings: Evidence from the German Short School Years," CEPR Discussion Papers 4074, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  6. Bratti, Massimiliano & Checchi, Daniele & Filippin, Antonio, 2008. "Should You Compete or Cooperate with Your Schoolmates?," IZA Discussion Papers 3599, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  7. Stephane, ROBIN & Maresa, SPRIETSMA, 2003. "Characteristics of teaching institutions and studentsÕ performance : new empirical evidence from OECD data," Discussion Papers (IRES - Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales) 2003028, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES). [Downloadable!]
  8. Alvarez, Jesus & Moreno, Vicente Garcia & Patrinos, Harry Anthony, 2007. "Institutional effects as determinants of learning outcomes : exploring state variations in Mexico," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4286, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  9. Steve Bradley & Jim Taylor & Anh Ngoc Nguyen, 2001. "High school dropouts: a longitudinal analysis," Working Papers 000037, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
  10. Ammermüller, Andreas, 2005. "Educational Opportunities and the Role of Institutions," ZEW Discussion Papers 05-44, ZEW - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung / Center for European Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  11. Elizabeth Cascio & Damon Clark & Nora Gordon, 2008. "Education and the Age Profile of Literacy into Adulthood," NBER Working Papers 14073, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  12. Eric A. Hanushek & Ludger Woessmann, 2009. "Do Better Schools Lead to More Growth? Cognitive Skills, Economic Outcomes, and Causation," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo GmbH. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  13. Giorgina Brown & John Micklewright & Sylke V. Schnepf & Robert Waldmann, 2005. "Cross-National Surveys of Learning Achievement: How Robust are the Findings?," IZA Discussion Papers 1652, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  14. Sanghoon Lee, 2007. "The Timing Of Signaling: To Study In High School Or In College?," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 48(3), pages 785-807, 08. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  15. Servaas van der Berg & Megan Louw, 2007. "Lessons learnt from SACMEQII: South African student performance in regional context," Working Papers 16/2007, Stellenbosch University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  16. Nadir Altinok, 2006. "Les sources de la qualité de l'éducation," Post-Print halshs-00095018_v2, HAL. [Downloadable!]
  17. Maresa, SPRIETSMA, 2006. "Regional school comparison and school choice : how do they relate to student performance ? Evidence from PISA 2003," Discussion Papers (ECON - Département des Sciences Economiques) 2006002, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques. [Downloadable!]
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