Learning How to Export
Abstract
In this paper, we present a standard quality ladders endogenous growth model with one significant new assumption, that it takes time for firms to learn how to export. We show that this model without Melitz-type assumptions can account for all the evidence that the Melitz (2003) model was designed to explain plus much evidence that the Melitz model can not account for. In particular, consistent with the empirical evidence we find that trade liberalization leads to a higher exit rate of firms, that exporters charge higher prices for their products as well as higher markups, and that many large firms do not export. We also find that trade iberalization promotes economic growth and that it has the opposite effect of retarding economic growth in a closely comparable growth model with Melitz-type assumptionsDownload Info
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Paper provided by Kiel Institute for the World Economy in its series Kiel Working Papers with number 1801.Length: 52 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2012
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:kie:kieliw:1801
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Keywords: Trade liberalization; heterogeneous firms; quality ladders; endogenous growth;Other versions of this item:
- Segerstrom, Paul & Stepanok, Ignat, 2010. "Learning How to Export," Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance 0727, Stockholm School of Economics, revised 14 Dec 2010.
- F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies
- F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
- F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
- O31 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change; Research and Development; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
- O41 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2012-12-06 (All new papers)
- NEP-DGE-2012-12-06 (Dynamic General Equilibrium)
- NEP-FDG-2012-12-06 (Financial Development & Growth)
- NEP-INT-2012-12-06 (International Trade)
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- Wolf-Heimo Grieben & Fuat Sener, 2012. "North-South Trade, Unemployment and Growth: What’s the Role of Labor Unions?," Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz 2012-06, Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
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