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The Inflation-Output Tradeoff: Which Type of Labor Market Rigidity Is to Be Blamed? Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Christian Merkl
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In the standard New Keynesian sticky price model the central bank faces no contradiction between the stabilization of inflation and the stabilization of the welfare relevant output gap after a productivity shock hits the economy. When the standard model is enhanced by real wage rigidities or labor turnover costs, an endogenous short-run inflation-output tradeoff arises. This paper compares the implications of the two labor market rigidities. It argues that economists and policymakers alike should pay more attention to labor turnover costs for the following reasons. First, a model with labor turnover costs generates impulse response functions that are more in line with the empirical evidence than those of a model with real wage rigidities. Second, labor turnover costs are the dominant source for the inflation-output tradeoff when both rigidities are present in the model. And finally, there is stronger empirical evidence for the existence of labor turnover costs than for real wage rigidities
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Paper provided by Kiel Institute for the World Economy in its series Kiel Working Papers with number
1495.
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Length: 18 pages
Date of creation: Mar 2009Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:kie:kieliw:1495Contact details of provider: Phone: +49 431 8814-1 Fax: +49 431 85853 Email: Web page: http://www.ifw-kiel.de
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Keywords: monetary policy ; real wage rigidity ; labor turnover costs ; unemployment ; tradeoff ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Simeon Djankov & Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez-de-Silane & Andrei Shleifer & Juan Botero, 2003.
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