This paper aims at describing the choices to be made in selecting and implementing a reform model for the electricity industry and to derive some implications for the situation in Kosovo. The paper argues that the appropriate reform model depends on the circumstances in the considered jurisdiction. Especially in small and less developed electricity systems a dilemma may emerge: the technical circumstances suggest the implementation of a model with few competitive elements, whereas political circumstances urge for a competition-oriented model. Hence, especially in small systems, a delicate trade-off emerges that significantly complicates the decisions to be made. This is obviously relevant for Kosovo. An international opening of KosovoÂ’s electricity market may provide a solution to the dilemma. This international opening encompasses a reduction of state sovereignty for electricity regulation and a wide-reaching market opening for private investors and electricity traders.
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Paper provided by Kiel Institute for the World Economy in its series Kiel Working Papers with number
1114.
Find related papers by JEL classification: H4 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods K2 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law L5 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy L9 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities P3 - Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions Q4 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy
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