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Picking the Winner? - Empirical Evidence on the Targeting of R&D Subsidies to Start-ups

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Author Info
Uwe Cantner () (Department of Economics, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena)
Sarah Kösters () (DFG RTG 1411 "The Economics of Innovative Change", Friedrich Schiller University of Jena)

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Abstract

This paper investigates the allocation of R&D subsidies given to start-ups. Considering the coexistence of various R&D project schemes, we take an aggregate view and analyze the determinants of the receipt of (any) R&D subsidies within the first three business years of the start-ups. We argue that policymakers and funding authorities follow a strategy of "picking the winner". Analyzing a unique data set of start-ups in the East German state of Thuringia, we conduct logistic regressions and find ambiguous support. R&D subsidies are given to start-ups with innovative business ideas, especially academic spin-offs. On the other hand, the ambitions and the patent stock of the founder(s) do not decide the receipt of R&D subsidies. These insights into the overall allocation of R&D subsidies are important since they have implications for policy effectiveness and efficiency. The implied difficulties of policy targeting fundamentally question the massive subsidization of private R&D.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Institute of Economics in its series Jena Economic Research Papers in Economics with number 2009-093.

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Date of creation: 09 Nov 2009
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Handle: RePEc:jrp:jrpwrp:2009-093

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Related research
Keywords: Start-ups; R&D subsidies; Subsidy allocation;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O38 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Government Policy
L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
L52 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-15.


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