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Promoting Justice by Treating People Unequally: An Experimental Study

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Author Info
Alice Becker () (Max Planck Institute of Economics, Jena, Germany)
Luis M. Miller () (Centre for Experimental Social Sciences, Nuffield College, University of Oxford)

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Abstract

Which inequalities among individuals are considered unjust? This paper reports the results of an experiment designed to study distributive choices dealing with arbitrarily unequal initial endowments. In a three-person distribution problem where subjects either know or do not know their endowments, we ï¬nd impartial behavior to be a stable pattern. Subjects either compensate for initial inequalities fully or not at all in both conditions, and they do so more often when they do not know their endowment than when they know it. Moreover, the type and the size of the good to be distributed also affect the frequency of impartial behavior.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Institute of Economics, Thueringer Universitaets- und Landesbibliothek in its series Jena Economic Research Papers in Economics with number 2009-008.

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Date of creation: 30 Jan 2009
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Handle: RePEc:jrp:jrpwrp:2009-008

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Web page: http://www.jenecon.de

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Related research
Keywords: veil of ignorance; impartial behavior; distributive justice; procedural fairness;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-18.


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