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Agricultural Policies and Development of Myanmar's Agricultural Sector: An Overview

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Author Info
Fujita, Koichi
Okamoto, Ikuko
Abstract

This paper reviews the development of the agricultural sector in Myanmar after the transition to an open economy in 1988 and analyzes the nature as well as the performance of the agricultural sector. The avoidance of social unrest and the maintenance of control by the regime are identified as the two key factors that have determined the nature of agricultural policy after 1988. A major consequence of agricultural policy has been a clear difference in development paths among the major crops. Production of crops that had a potential for development showed sluggish growth due to policy constraints, whereas there has been a self-sustaining increase in the output of those crops that have fallen outside the remit of agricultural policy.

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File URL: http://ir.ide.go.jp/dspace/bitstream/2344/138/1/ARRIDE_Discussion_No.063_okamoto.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2006
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO) in its series IDE Discussion Papers with number 63.

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Date of creation: Jun 2006
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Publication status: Published in IDE Discussion Paper. No. 63. 2006.6
Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper63

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Related research
Keywords: Agriculture; Transition; Myanmar; Agricultural policy; Agricultural development;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
P20 - Economic Systems - - Socialist Systems and Transition Economies - - - General
Q11 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices
Q17 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agriculture in International Trade
Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-8.

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