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A Comparison between US and International Patent Classification as Input Data of a Technology Competition-Oriented Cluster Analysis

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Author Info
Reinhard Haupt () (University of Jena, Faculty of Economics)
Matthias Korgel
Abstract

In a framework of a multivariate analysis of patent data this study applies a method of defining and analysing technology-based clusters of companies with the help of patent classification. In addition to the utilization of US patent classification we compare the results of a second analysis using the international patent classification. It is shown that the international patent classification is appropriate to conduct technology-oriented competition analyses, as long as a preparatory work of experts foregoes which classifies single classification symbols to technology fields as detailed as necessary to meet the demands of the individual analysis.

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Paper provided by Friedrich-Schiller-Universit�t Jena, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakult�t in its series Jenaer Schriften zur Wirtschaftswissenschaft with number 20/2005.

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Date of creation: 25 Nov 2005
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Handle: RePEc:jen:jenasw:2005-20

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Keywords: technology competition patent classification cluster analysis

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  1. Joshua Lerner, 1994. "The Importance of Patent Scope: An Empirical Analysis," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 25(2), pages 319-333, Summer. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Criscuolo,Paola, 2002. "Reverse Technology Transfer: A Patent Citation Analysis of the European Chemical and Pharmaceutical sectors," Research Memoranda 036, Maastricht : MERIT, Maastricht Economic Research Institute on Innovation and Technology. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Dominique Guellec & Bruno van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie, 2002. "The Value of Patents and Patenting Strategies: Countries and Technology Areas Patterns," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 133-148, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Engelsman, E. C. & van Raan, A. F. J., 1994. "A patent-based cartography of technology," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 1-26, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Narin, Francis & Noma, Elliot & Perry, Ross, 1987. "Patents as indicators of corporate technological strength," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 16(2-4), pages 143-155, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Basberg, Bjorn L., 1987. "Patents and the measurement of technological change: A survey of the literature," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 16(2-4), pages 131-141, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Jaffe, Adam B., 1989. "Characterizing the "technological position" of firms, with application to quantifying technological opportunity and research spillovers," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 87-97, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Maurseth, Per Botolf & Verspagen, Bart, 2002. " Knowledge Spillovers in Europe: A Patent Citations Analysis," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 104(4), pages 531-45, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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