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The Network of Innovators in Jena: An Application of Social Network Analysis

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Author Info
Uwe Cantner () (University of Jena, Faculty of Economics)
Holger Graf () (University of Jena, Faculty of Economics)

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Abstract

We apply social network analysis methods to describe the evolution of the innovator network of Jena, Germany in the period from 1995 to 2001. We find this evolution to be directed towards an increasing focus on core competencies of the local innovation system. Further we analyze the network resulting from R&D cooperations and explain - by means of network regression techniques - that the job mobility of scientists and the technological overlap between the actors, rather than past cooperations, can best predict the resulting structure. We also observe an increasing importance of the university while the former "Kombinate" begin to lose their prominent role.

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Paper provided by Friedrich-Schiller-Universit�t Jena, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakult�t in its series Jenaer Schriften zur Wirtschaftswissenschaft with number 04/2004.

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Date of creation: Feb 2004
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Handle: RePEc:jen:jenasw:2004-04

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Related research
Keywords: Innovator Networks Network Regression Local Innovation Systems R+D Cooperation Research University

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O31 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
R11 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Analysis of Growth, Development, and Changes

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Armin Scholl & Christian Becker, 2003. "A note on "An exact method for cost-oriented assembly line balancing"," Jenaer Schriften zur Wirtschaftswissenschaft 22/2003, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit�t Jena, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakult�t. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Adam B. Jaffe & Manuel Trajtenberg & Rebecca Henderson, 1992. "Geographic Localization of Knowledge Spillovers as Evidenced by Patent Citations," NBER Working Papers 3993, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Matthias Amen, 2003. "An exact method for cost-oriented assembly line balancing," GE, Growth, Math methods 0309002, EconWPA, revised 09 Sep 2003. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Uwe Cantner & Holger Graf & Dirk Fornahl, 2003. "Innovationssystem und Gründungsgeschehen in Jena: Erste Erkenntnisse einer Unternehmensbefragung," Jenaer Schriften zur Wirtschaftswissenschaft 06/2003, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit�t Jena, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakult�t. [Downloadable!]
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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Anne L. J. ter Wal, 2008. "Cluster emergence and network evolution A longitudinal analysis of the inventor network in Sophia-Antipolisl," Documents de Travail de l'OFCE 2008-21, Observatoire Francais des Conjonctures Economiques (OFCE). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Jens J. Krüger, 2004. "Productivity Dynamics and Structural Change in the U.S. Manufacturing Sector," Jenaer Schriften zur Wirtschaftswissenschaft 30/2004, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit�t Jena, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakult�t. [Downloadable!]
  3. Martina Kauffeld-Monz, 2005. "Knowledge spillovers within regional networks of innovation and the contribution made by public research," ERSA conference papers ersa05p440, European Regional Science Association. [Downloadable!]
  4. Wilhelmsson, Mats, 2007. "The Spatial Distribution of Innovation Networks," Working Paper Series in Economics and Institutions of Innovation 91, Royal Institute of Technology, CESIS - Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies. [Downloadable!]
  5. Wilhelmsson, Mats, 2007. "How Can Research Networks Improve The Innovation Process?," Working Paper Series in Economics and Institutions of Innovation 108, Royal Institute of Technology, CESIS - Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies. [Downloadable!]
  6. G. Bünstorf, 2007. "Opportunity Spin-offs and Necessity Spin-offs," Papers on Econonmics and Evolution 2007-18, Max Planck Institute of Economics, Evolutionary Economics Group. [Downloadable!]
  7. Andreas Freytag & Dirk Schiereck & Thomas W. Thomas, 2005. "Consolidation and Market Power of Energy Utilities - The case of US-American and German Utility Takeovers," Jenaer Schriften zur Wirtschaftswissenschaft 07/2005, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit�t Jena, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakult�t. [Downloadable!]
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