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Do Disability Benefits Hinder Work Resumption after Recovery?

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  • Koning, Pierre

    (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

  • Muller, Paul

    (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

  • Prudon, Roger

    (Free University Amsterdam)

Abstract

While a large share of Disability Insurance recipients are expected to recover, outflow rates from temporary disability schemes are typically negligible. We estimate the disincentive effects of disability benefits on the response to a (mental) health improvement using administrative data on all Dutch disability benefit applicants. We compare those below the DI eligibility threshold with those above and find that disincentives significantly reduce work resumption after health improves. Approximately half of the response to recovery is offset by benefits. Structural labor supply model estimates suggest disincentive effects are substantially larger when the workers earnings capacity is fully restored.

Suggested Citation

  • Koning, Pierre & Muller, Paul & Prudon, Roger, 2020. "Do Disability Benefits Hinder Work Resumption after Recovery?," IZA Discussion Papers 13971, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp13971
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    Cited by:

    1. Koning, Pierre & Muller, Paul & Prudon, Roger, 2022. "Why Do Temporary Workers Have Higher Disability Insurance Risks Than Permanent Workers?," IZA Discussion Papers 15173, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    disability insurance; mental health; labor supply; health shocks;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • I1 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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