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Adjusting to Globalization in Germany

Author

Listed:
  • Dauth, Wolfgang

    (Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung)

  • Findeisen, Sebastian

    (University of Konstanz)

  • Suedekum, Jens

    (Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf)

Abstract

We study the impact of trade exposure in the job biographies, measured with daily accuracy, of 2.4 million workers in Germany. To profit from export opportunities, workers adjust through increased employer switching. Highly skilled workers benefit the most, consistent with an increase in skill demand. The incidence of import shocks falls mostly on low-skilled workers, as they are not able to adjust as well as medium- and high-skilled workers. Imports also destroy rents by workers at high-wage plants who separate from their original firm. We connect our results to the growing theoretical literature on the labor market effects of trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Dauth, Wolfgang & Findeisen, Sebastian & Suedekum, Jens, 2018. "Adjusting to Globalization in Germany," IZA Discussion Papers 11299, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp11299
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David H. Autor & David Dorn & Gordon H. Hanson, 2016. "The China Shock: Learning from Labor-Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 8(1), pages 205-240, October.
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    7. Wolfgang Dauth & Sebastian Findeisen & Jens Suedekum, 2014. "The Rise Of The East And The Far East: German Labor Markets And Trade Integration," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 12(6), pages 1643-1675, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    work biographies; individual labor market responses; international trade; worker mobility; Germany;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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