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-A Tobit Model With Garch Errors

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Author Info
Gabriele Fiorentini () (Universidad de Alicante)
Giorgio Calzolari (University of Florence)

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Abstract

In the context of time series regression, we extend the standard Tobitmodel to allow for the possibility of conditional heteroskedastic error processes of the GARCH type.We discuss the likelihood function of the Tobit model in the presence of conditionally heteroskedastic errors.Expressing the exact likelihood function turns out to be infeasible, and we propose anapproximation by treating the model as being conditionally Gaussian. The performance of theestimator is investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We find that, when the errorterms follow a GARCH process, the proposed estimator considerably outperforms the standardTobit quasi maximum likelihood estimator. The efficency loss due to the approximationof the likelihood is finally evaluated.

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File URL: http://www.ivie.es/downloads/docs/wpasad/wpasad-1997-13.pdf
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File Function: Fisrt version / Primera version, 1997
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie) in its series Working Papers. Serie AD with number 1997-13.

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Length: 19 pages
Date of creation: Apr 1997
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Publication status: Published by Ivie
Handle: RePEc:ivi:wpasad:1997-13

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Related research
Keywords: censored regressions; conditional heteroskedasticity;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - Estimation
C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods
C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
C24 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Truncated and Censored Models

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  1. Harvey, Andrew & Ruiz, Esther & Sentana, Enrique, 1992. "Unobserved component time series models with Arch disturbances," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 52(1-2), pages 129-157. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Pesaran, M. Hashem & Samiei, Hossein, 1992. "Estimating limited-dependent rational expectations models with an application to exchange rate determination in a target zone," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1-3), pages 141-163. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Fiorentini, Gabriele & Calzolari, Giorgio & Panattoni, Lorenzo, 1996. "Analytic Derivatives and the Computation of GARCH Estimates," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 11(4), pages 399-417, July-Aug.. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  4. Pesaran, M.H. & Ruge-Murcia, F.J., 1995. "A Discrete-Time Version of Target Zone Models with Jumps," Cahiers de recherche 9530, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en économie quantitative, CIREQ.
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  5. Calzolari, Giorgio & Fiorentini, Gabriele, 1993. "Alternative covariance estimators of the standard Tobit model," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 5-13. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Arabmazar, Abbas & Schmidt, Peter, 1981. "Further evidence on the robustness of the Tobit estimator to heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 253-258, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Pesaran, M. Hashem & Samiei, Hossein, 1995. "Limited-dependent rational expectations models with future expectations," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 19(8), pages 1325-1353, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  8. Pesaran, M.H. & Samiei, H., 1990. "Estimating Limited-Dependent Rational Expectations Models," Papers 18, California Los Angeles - Applied Econometrics.
  9. Hashem Pesaran, M. & Ruge-Murcia, Francisco J., 1996. "Limited-dependent rational expectations models with stochastic thresholds," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 267-276, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Gourieroux, C & Monfort, A & Renault, E, 1993. "Indirect Inference," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 8(S), pages S85-118, Suppl. De. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Bertola, G. & Svensson, L.E., 1990. "Stochastic Devaluation Risk and the Empirical Fit of Target Zone Models," Papers 481, Stockholm - International Economic Studies.
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  12. Amemiya, Takeshi, 1984. "Tobit models: A survey," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 24(1-2), pages 3-61. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Hurd, Michael, 1979. "Estimation in truncated samples when there is heteroscedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 11(2-3), pages 247-258. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. Pesaran, M Hashem & Samiei, Hossein, 1992. "An Analysis of the Determination of Deutsche Mark/French Franc Exchange Rate in a Discrete-Time Target-Zone Model," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 102(411), pages 388-401, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  15. Edin, Per-Anders & Vredin, Anders, 1993. "Devaluation Risk in Target Zones: Evidence from the Nordic Countries," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 103(416), pages 161-75, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  16. Garcia, E.G., 1994. "A Devaluations Model for the EMS," Papers 9416, Centro de Estudios Monetarios Y Financieros-.
  17. Arabmazar, Abbas & Schmidt, Peter, 1982. "An Investigation of the Robustness of the Tobit Estimator to Non-Normality," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 1055-63, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  18. Engle, Robert F, 1982. "Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 987-1007, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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