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Stopping Start-Ups: How The Business Cycle Affects Entrepreneurship

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Author Info
Yu, Li
Orazem, Peter
Jolly, Robert W.

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Abstract

This study analyzes whether economic conditions at the time of labor market entry affect entrepreneurship, using difference in business start-ups between cohorts of college students graduating in boom or bust economic conditions. Those graduating during an economic bust tend to delay their business start-ups relative to boom period graduates by about two years. Our results are consistent with additional findings that higher unemployment rates at time of graduation significantly delay the first business start-up across all college graduation cohorts over the 1982-2004 period. The adverse effect of a bust is temporary, delaying but not preventing self-employment over the life-cycle.

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File URL: http://www.econ.iastate.edu/research/webpapers/paper_13086_09014.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Iowa State University, Department of Economics in its series Staff General Research Papers with number 13086.

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Length: 28 pages
Date of creation: 03 Jul 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:isu:genres:13086

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Postal: Iowa State University, Dept. of Economics, 260 Heady Hall, Ames, IA 50011-1070
Phone: +1 515.294.6741
Fax: +1 515.294.0221
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Web page: http://www.econ.iastate.edu
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Related research
Keywords: boom; bust; entrepreneurship; occupatiopnal choice; survivor analysis; business cycle; cohort;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-3.


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