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The impact of trade liberalisation on the informal sector in Brazil

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Author Info
Fabio Veras Soares () (International Poverty Centre)
Abstract

We assess whether or not the trade liberalisation process in Brazil had any effect on both the reduction in the wage differential between registered and non-registered (roughly formal and informal) workers and the fall in the proportion of registered workers. We discuss the channels through which trade liberalisation could affect these two variables and put forward three empirical approaches to test the existence of any correlation between them. Our results suggest that the fall in the wage gap between registered and non-registered workers in the manufacturing sector was affected by trade-related variables, particularly, by the import penetration ratio. However, we do not find robust evidence that trade liberalisation had a substantial effect on the fall in the proportion of registered workers.

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File URL: http://www.ipc-undp.org/pub/IPCWorkingPaper7.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2005
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth in its series Working Papers with number 7.

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Length: 36
Date of creation: Jun 2005
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Publication status: Published by UNDP - International Poverty Centre, June 2005, pages 1-36
Handle: RePEc:ipc:wpaper:7

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Related research
Keywords: Trade Liberalisation; Wage differential; Informal Sector; Developing Countries;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-2.


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