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High Growth and Low Consumption in East Asia: How to Improve Welfare While Avoiding Financial Failures Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Céline Rochon
Maral Shamloo
Andrew Feltenstein
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This paper analyzes certain policies that are typical of a number of rapidly growing East Asian countries in which a fixed exchange rate, combined with a surplus labor market, has made domestic assets relatively inexpensive, generating high rates of FDI as well as domestic capital formation. This "investment hunger" can lead to unanticipated declines in the returns to investment, and resulting financial insolvencies. Private consumption remains low and there are concerns that high savings rates cannot be sustained. We construct a dynamic general equilibrium model and apply it to a stylized Asian economy, loosely based upon China. We calibrate a benchmark equilibrium, and carry out various counterfactual simulations to analyze alternative policies, in particular tax cuts and exchange rate revaluations, as instruments in increasing private consumption while avoiding bank failures.
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Paper provided by International Monetary Fund in its series IMF Working Papers with number
07/278.
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Length: 33 pages
Date of creation: 18 Dec 2007Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:07/278Contact details of provider: Postal: International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC USA Phone: (202) 623-7000 Fax: (202) 623-4661 Email: Web page: http://www.imf.org/external/pubind.htm More information through EDIRC
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For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Christopher F. Baum).
Keywords: Economic growth ; China ; People's Republic of ; Consumption ; Financial crisis ; Exchange rates ; Labor markets ; This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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