Tax Potential vs. Tax Effort: A Cross-Country Analysis of Armenia's Stubbornly Low Tax Collection
Abstract
Despite recording double digit growth since 2000, Armenia's tax-to-GDP ratio has been fairly stable at about 14 percent. This paper catalogues a range of factors that may account for Armenia's stubbornly for tax collection by benchmarking Armenia's tax-to-GDP against some comparator countries and conducting an extensive econometric study of the main determinants of tax collection. We find empirical support for the hypothesis that the persistence of Armenia's low tax-GDP ratio can be traced to persistence of weak institutions and a large shadow economy. The gap between the potential and actual tax collection in Armenia could be as high as 6 percent of GDP. We conclude with some policy recommendations that, if adopted, can boost revenue buoyancy.Download Info
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Paper provided by International Monetary Fund in its series IMF Working Papers with number 07/106.Length: 33
Date of creation: 01 May 2007
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Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:07/106
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Related research
Keywords: Tax collection; Shadow economy; Taxation; Subsidies;This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2007-05-26 (All new papers)
- NEP-PBE-2007-05-26 (Public Economics)
- NEP-PUB-2007-05-26 (Public Finance)
- NEP-TRA-2007-05-26 (Transition Economics)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Carola Pessino & Ricardo Fenochietto, 2010. "Determining countries’ tax effort," Hacienda Pública Española, IEF, vol. 195(4), pages 65-87, december.
- Productivity Commission, 2008. "Assessing Local Government Revenue Raising Capacity," Research Reports, Productivity Commission, Government of Australia, number 26.
- Brima Ibrahim Baimba Kargbo & Adegbemi Festus O. Egwaikhide, 2012. "Tax Elasticity in Sierra Leone: A Time Series Approach," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 2(4), pages 432-447.
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