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Institutional Quality, Knightian Uncertainty, and Insurability: A Cross-Country Analysis

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Author Info
S. Nuri Erbas
Chera L. Sayers
Abstract

Knightian uncertainty (ambiguity) implies presence of uninsurable risks. Institutional quality may be a good indicator of Knightian uncertainty. This paper correlates non-life insurance penetration in 70 countries with income level, financial sector depth, country risk, a measure of cost of insurance, and the World Bank governance indexes. We find that institutional quality-transparency-uncertainty nexus is the dominant determinant of insurability across countries, surpassing the explanatory power of income level. Institutional quality, as it reflects on the level of uncertainty, is the deeper determinant of insurability. Insurability is lower when governance is weaker.

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Paper provided by International Monetary Fund in its series IMF Working Papers with number 06/179.

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Length: 15 pages
Date of creation: 04 Aug 2006
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Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:06/179

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Keywords: Institutional quality ; Knightian Uncertainty ; insurability ;

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This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports: References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Dani Rodrik & Francesco Trebbi & Arvind Subramanian, 2002. "Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions over Integration and Geography in Economic Development," IMF Working Papers 02/189, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  2. S. Nuri Erbas, 2004. "Ambiguity, Transparency, and Institutional Strength," IMF Working Papers 04/115, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  3. North, Douglass C, 1991. "Institutions," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 5(1), pages 97-112, Winter. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Kunreuther, Howard & Meszaros, Jacqueline & Hogarth, Robin M. & Spranca, Mark, 1995. "Ambiguity and underwriter decision processes," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 26(3), pages 337-352, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Nigel Davies & Richard Podpiera & Udaibir S. Das, 2003. "Insurance and Issues in Financial Soundness," IMF Working Papers 03/138, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
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