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Political Instability and Growth: The Central African Republic

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Author Info
Benoît Mercereau
Dhaneshwar Ghura

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Abstract

This paper provides empirical evidence that the propensity for political instability in the Central African Republic (C.A.R.) has been increased by low tax revenues and deteriorations in the terms of trade. The direct effect of political instability on economic growth is not statistically significant, once account is taken of domestic investment, and economic growth in neighboring countries. The policy implications are: (i) mobilization of domestic revenues to pay public employees' salaries and provide basic social services would lower the probability of coups; (ii) economic diversification would reduce the propensity for adverse terms of trade shocks to fuel coups; and (iii) neighboring countries' efforts to resolve conflicts and achieve sustained growth would be beneficial for the C.A.R.'s economic performance.

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Paper provided by International Monetary Fund in its series IMF Working Papers with number 04/80.

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Length: 22 pages
Date of creation: 25 May 2004
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Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:04/80

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Related research
Keywords: Economic conditions ; Central African Republic ; Economic growth ;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Easterly, William & Levine, Ross, 1997. "Africa's Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 112(4), pages 1203-50, November.
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  2. Fosu, A. K., 2001. "Political instability and economic growth in developing economies: some specification empirics," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 70(2), pages 289-294, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Mauro, Paolo, 1995. "Corruption and Growth," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 110(3), pages 681-712, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Sachs, Jeffrey D & Warner, Andrew M, 1997. "Sources of Slow Growth in African Economies," Journal of African Economies, Oxford University Press, vol. 6(3), pages 335-76, October.
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Said Bakhache & Kadima D. Kalonji & Mark Lewis & Jean-Claude Nachega, 2007. "Assessing Competitiveness After Conflict: The Case of the Central African Republic," IMF Working Papers 06/303, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  2. Barry, Boubacar-Sid & Gacitua-Mario, Estanislao & Wodon, Quentin, 2007. "Conflict, Livelihoods, and Poverty in Guinea-Bissau: An Overview," MPRA Paper 11115, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  3. Rina Bhattacharya & Dhaneshwar Ghura, 2006. "Oil and Growth in the Republic of Congo," IMF Working Papers 06/185, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-30.


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