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Ecological Benchmarking to Explore Alternative Fishing Schemes to Protect Endangered Species by Substitution: The Danish Demersal Fishery in the North Sea

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Author Info
Jens Kjærsgaard (Institute of Food and Resource Economics (FOI), Denmark)
Niels Vestergaard (University of Southern Denmark)
Kristiaan Kerstens () (CNRS-LEM (UMR 8179), IÉSEG School of Management)

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Abstract

The cod stock in the North Sea is threatened by overexploitation. To recover this fishing stock, pressure needs to be reduced. This implies that catch compositions with small amounts of cod are preferred by public policy makers. The present analysis assesses the technological efficiency of fishing trips in terms of the substitution possibilities away from cod by considering landings of cod as an undesirable output. A conservative non-parametric frontier technology approach imposing minimal assumptions and based on directional distance functions is applied to explore alternative fishing activities for Danish gill netters operating in the North Sea with the goal of reducing cod catches. Since performance on different fishing trips may be influenced by the operating environment, a four-stage approach is applied to correct for exogenous factors (Fried et al. (1999)). The corrected directional distance function efficiency scores reveal the behavioural inefficiencies, i.e., prospects for decreasing the catch of cod while catch of other species are increased.

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File URL: http://my.ieseg.fr/bienvenue/DownloadDoc.asp?Fich=103380412_2008-ECO-18_Kjaersgaard_Vestergaard_Kerstens.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by IESEG School of Management in its series Working Papers with number 2008-ECO-18.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: Jun 2008
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published online in Environmental and Resource Economics, December 2008
Handle: RePEc:ies:wpaper:e200818

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Related research
Keywords: Capacity; Directional distance function; Fisheries; Output Substitution;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - Input-Output Models
Q22 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Fishery

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