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International Strategic Choice of Minimum Quality Standards and Welfare

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Author Info
Stefan Lutz ()
Mario Pezzino ()

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Abstract

We study the influence of minimum quality standards in a two-region partial-equilibrium model of vertical product differentiation and trade. Three alternative standard setting arrangements are considered: Full Harmonization, National Treatment and Mutual Recognition. The analysis integrates the choice of a particular standard setting alternative by governments into the model. We provide a set of sufficient conditions for which Mutual Recognition emerges as one regulatory alternative that always improves welfare in both regions when compared to the case without regulation. We show that Mutual Recognition, being the default procedure if governments do not reach a unanimous decision, is the only possible equilibrium of the game.

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File URL: http://www.icer.it/docs/wp2009/ICERwp02-09.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by ICER - International Centre for Economic Research in its series ICER Working Papers with number 02-2009.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: May 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:icr:wpicer:02-2009

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Related research
Keywords: product differentiation; oligopoly; trade; quality standards; policy coordination;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies
F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-18.


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