This paper analyzes a social security policy with public debt in an overlapping generations growth model. In particular, the paper considers a situation in which population aging causes a heavy burden of social security payments where public debt is issued by the government to finance the payment. In the model presented below, an economy with an aging population may achieve two dynamically inefficient equilibria. Under certain conditions, the effects of pension reform and population aging on capital accumulation are entirely different between the two equilibria.
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Paper provided by Center for Intergenerational Studies, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University in its series Discussion Paper with number
107.
Find related papers by JEL classification: D91 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth - - - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management
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Fanti Luciano e Spataro Luca, 2009.
"Fertility and public debt,"
Discussion Papers
2009/89, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche (DSE), University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
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