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The Cost of Children: Differences between the Genders

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Author Info
Nordström, Jonas () (Department of Economics, Lund University)
Abstract

In this paper we estimate the opportunity cost of children. The underlying theoretical model is represented by a household production model. In the empirical analysis, we consider three different cohorts for men and women born between 1955 and 1970. For the women in the two oldest cohorts, the opportunity cost of two children is estimated to 28-29 per cent of full income, which in monetary terms is close to the estimated income difference between women employed in the public and private sector. The opportunity cost of fatherhood is generally positive, but only significantly positive for men born between 1960 and 1965.

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File URL: http://www.nek.lu.se/publications/workpap/Papers/WP09_15.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Lund University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 2009:15.

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Length: 35 pages
Date of creation: 16 Oct 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:lunewp:2009_015

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Postal: Department of Economics, School of Economics and Management, Lund University, Box 7082, S-220 07 Lund,Sweden
Phone: +46 +46 222 0000
Fax: +46 +46 2224613
Web page: http://www.nek.lu.se/
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Related research
Keywords: Children; parenthood; opportunity cost; income loss;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-2.


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