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När lanthandeln stänger. En studie av lanthandelns betydelse för flyttning in och ut och för människorna i byn

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Author Info
Amcoff, Jan () (Institute for Futures Studies)
Möller, Peter (Högskolan Dalarna)
Westholm, Erik () (Institute for Futures Studies)
Abstract

In Sweden the number of rural food shops has decreased for more than 50 years. Often the closing of a village shop is supposed to affect the migration patterns in the area it has been serving. However, according to this study, neither in- nor out-migration in the area affected by the closing is affected. The deficits of migration usual in those areas are established at least 10-12 years before the closing year. Thus, the typical closing takes place subsequent to a long term population decline. On the other hand, localities hosting a shop that survived during the study period 1990-2004 have a bigger total population and show tendencies towards decreasing deficit of migration at any potential closing year. These statistical results are supported by interviews carried out in three villages where the last shop has closed. They indicate that the shop has already lost its importance as supplier when it closes. By then the village shop is primarily used as complement to nearby towns or shopping centres. Each of the two studies accounted for here point at a relative un-importance of the village shop as a service point at the closing time. However, as it often offer the last public space in the village the village shop serves a key function as a meeting point for some households. When the shop has closed, the village holds private homes only. That is a situation increasing loneliness to some inhabitants.

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Paper provided by Institute for Futures Studies in its series Arbetsrapport with number 2009:4.

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Length: 61 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2009
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Handle: RePEc:hhs:ifswps:2009_004

Note: ISSN: 1652-120X; ISBN:978-91-85619-43-6
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Postal: Institute for Futures Studies, Box 591, SE-101 31 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone: 08-402 12 00
Fax: 08-24 50 14
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Web page: http://www.framtidsstudier.se
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Related research
Keywords: rural food shops; migration; population decline;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
R10 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
R23 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-8.


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