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Distribution and labour market incentives in the welfare state – Danish experiences

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Author Info
Andersen, Torben M. () (School of Economics and Management, University of Aarhus)
Haagen Pedersen, Lars () (Danish Economic Councils)
Abstract

In recent years, Denmark has been successful in ensuring and maintaining a low unemployment rate. However, almost one third of the working-age population remains dependent on public transfers, a fact which poses questions on both social inclusion and financial pressures on the welfare state. In this paper, we consider more closely the interaction between the social safety net and the need and scope for maintaining a high employment rate in a welfare state of the Scandinavian type. The focus is on the basic dilemma between ambitious distributional goals on the one hand and work incentives on the other. The paper discusses policy issues related to minimizing welfare dependence that improve the transition from welfare to work. We consider these issues in a life cycle perspective considering entry into the labour market, maintenance of labour market contact, and exit from the labour market. Finally, we consider some recent reform proposals and initiatives in Denmark.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by IFAU - Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation in its series Working Paper Series with number 2008:10.

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Length: 48 pages
Date of creation: 17 May 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:ifauwp:2008_010

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Related research
Keywords: Incentives to work; Social safety net; Distribution;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - General
J10 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - General

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-17.


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