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Rhetoric or Reality? An Economic Analysis of the Effects of Religion in Sweden

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Author Info
Berggren, Niclas () (Department of Economics)

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Abstract

The present paper begins by outlining a theoretical, rational- choice approach to understanding how religious beliefs and affiliations might influence the behavior of individuals. This influence arises from an expectation that the god in question punishes certain forms of action and from social reprimands of devotees. In particular, four specific types of behavior are investigated: the divorce, abortion, non-payment, and children- born-out-of-wedlock rates. It is demonstrated why it is to be expected that Christian religious involvement discourages all of these activities. Regression analysis is then used to test the theory in the case of Sweden in the year 1990, and the importance of religion is strongly confirmed for all four types of behavior.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Stockholm School of Economics in its series Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance with number 118.

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Length: 27 pages
Date of creation: Jun 1996
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published in Journal of Socio-Economics, 1998, pages 571-596.
Handle: RePEc:hhs:hastef:0118

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Postal: The Economic Research Institute, Stockholm School of Economics, P.O. Box 6501, 113 83 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone: +46-(0)8-736 90 00
Fax: +46-(0)8-31 01 57
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Web page: http://www.hhs.se/
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Related research
Keywords: Religion; rational choice; divorce; abortion; non-payment; children born out of wedlock;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
A13 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Social Values
D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General

Cited by:
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  1. Per-Ola Maneschiƶld & Bengt Haraldsson, 2007. "Religious Norms and Labour Supply of Married Women in Sweden," Finnish Economic Papers, Finnish Economic Association, vol. 20(1), pages 41-56, Spring. [Downloadable!]
  2. Kendall, Todd & Tamura, Robert, 2008. "Unmarried fertility, crime, and cocial stigma," MPRA Paper 8031, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  3. Guido Heineck, 2001. "The Determinants of Church Attendance and Religious Human Capital in Germany: Evidence from Panel Data," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 263, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  4. Wen-Chun Chang, 2005. "Religious Giving, Non-religious Giving, and After-life Consumption," Topics in Economic Analysis & Policy, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 5(1), pages 1421-1421. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Guido Heineck, 2002. "Does Religion Influence the Labour Supply of Married Women in Germany?," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 278, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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