Europe has seen several proposals for tax coordination only in the area of capital income taxation, leaving countries free to adjust their labor taxes. The expectation is that higher capital income tax revenues would cause countries to reduce their labor taxes. This paper shows that such changes in the mix of capital and labor taxes brought on by capital income tax coordination can potentially be welfare reducing. This reflects that in a non-cooperative equilibrium capital income taxes may be more distorting from an international perspective than are labor income taxes. Simulations with a simple model calibrated to EU public finance data suggest that countries indeed lower their labor taxes in response to higher coordinated capital income taxes. The overall welfare effects of capital income tax coordination, however, are estimated to remain positive.
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Paper provided by Copenhagen Business School, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number
24-2005.
Length: 35 pages Date of creation: 14 Oct 2005 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:hhs:cbsnow:2005_024
Contact details of provider: Postal: Department of Economics, Copenhagen Business School, Solbjerg Plads 3 C, 5. sal, DK-2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark Phone: 38 15 25 75 Fax: 38 15 26 65 Email: Web page: http://www.cbs.dk/departments/econ/ More information through EDIRC
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Find related papers by JEL classification: F20 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - General H87 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
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