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On the Problems of Home Country Control

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Author Info
Mayes, David () (Bank of Finland)
Vesala, Jukka () (Bank of Finland/Financial Supervision)

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Abstract

In the European Economic Area the home country supervises the activities of its banks, wherever they are operating via branches or across borders, while the host country handles the stability of its financial system and problems stemming from failure or distress. We address two main problems related to the conduct and co-ordination of these two responsibilities. First, the introduction of the euro and the removal of other regulatory barriers is likely to lead to increasing internationalization of banking. In particular in smaller countries, large portions of the banking sector may be supervised by other 'home' authorities. This will make difficult assessing what is happening in the market as a whole and warning about emerging systemic problems. Home supervisors will find it difficult to cover the widening range of countries in which their banks operate. Increasing the information exchanged and co-operation among supervisors would be helpful, but emphasizing public disclosure by banks to enable market discipline to supplement the work of the authorities would help overcome the problem of information considerably, in addition to the favourable impact on incentives to banks for prudent risk management. Second, the interests of home and host supervisors in a crisis may differ and need to be co-ordinated. What is important to the host authority in a small country may be inconsequential to the home supervisor of a multinational bank in a large country. Co-ordination at European level might help.

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File URL: http://www.bof.fi/NR/rdonlyres/FCD4A6EE-CF39-4521-85C3-45270A2EEEED/0/DP_20_1998.pdf
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Paper provided by Bank of Finland in its series Research Discussion Papers with number 20/1998.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: 23 Sep 1998
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:bofrdp:1998_020

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Postal: Bank of Finland, P.O. Box 160, FI-00101 Helsinki, Finland
Web page: http://www.bof.fi/en/tutkimus
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Keywords: banking supervision; disclosure; crisis management;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Merton, Robert C., 1995. "Financial innovation and the management and regulation of financial institutions," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(3-4), pages 461-481, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  2. Arturo Estrella, 1995. "A prolegomenon to future capital requirements," Economic Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, issue Jul, pages 1-12. [Downloadable!]
  3. Milbourn, Todd T. & Boot, Arnoud W. A. & Thakor, Anjan V., 1999. "Megamergers and expanded scope: Theories of bank size and activity diversity," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 23(2-4), pages 195-214, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Holopainen, Helena, 2007. "Integration of financial supervision," Research Discussion Papers 12/2007, Bank of Finland. [Downloadable!]
  2. Robert A. Eisenbeis & George G. Kaufman, 2007. "Cross-border banking: challenges for deposit insurance and financial stability in the European Union," Working Paper 2006-15, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. [Downloadable!]
  3. Harry Huizinga, 2004. "The Taxation of Banking in an Integrating Europe," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer, vol. 11(4), pages 551-568, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Schüler, Martin, 2003. "Incentive Problems in Banking Supervision : The European Case," ZEW Discussion Papers 03-62, ZEW - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung / Center for European Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  5. Xavier Vives, 2001. "Restructuring Financial Regulation in the European Monetary Union," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 57-82, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Rafael Repullo, 2000. "Takeovers of Foreign Banks: A Supervisory Perspective," Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers 1813, Econometric Society. [Downloadable!]
  7. Mayes , David G., 2004. "An approach to bank insolvency in transition and emerging economies," Research Discussion Papers 4/2004, Bank of Finland. [Downloadable!]
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  8. Ari Hyytinen & Tuomas Takalo, 2001. "Preventing Systemic Crises through Bank Transparency," Discussion Papers 776, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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