Charles Anderton () (Department of Economics, College of the Holy Cross) John Carter () (Department of Economics, College of the Holy Cross)
Abstract
We examine incentives to seize and defend goods offered for trade in an Edgeworth box economy. Appropriation possibilities generate an equilibrium of coerced redistribution and voluntary trade in a reduced box. Potential mutual gains remain untaken because the prospect of piracy creates a price wedge, wherein the effective relative price is lowered for the exporter and raised for the importer. As the vulnerability of one or both goods increases, the price wedge widens, causing trade to diminish. If vulnerability becomes sufficiently high, then trade and appropriation are driven to zero, or one or both players are rendered indifferent to trade.
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number
0411.
Find related papers by JEL classification: C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
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