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Product-Market Competition and Managerial Autonomy

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Author Info
Christian A. Ruzzier () (Harvard Business School)

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Abstract

It is often argued that competition forces managers to make better choices, thus favoring managerial autonomy in decision making. I formalize and challenge this idea. Suppose that managers care about keeping their position or avoiding interference, and that they can make strategic choices that affect both the expected profits of the firm and their riskiness. Even if competition at first pushes the manager towards profit maximization as commonly argued, I show that further increases in competitive forces might as well lead him to take excessive risks if the threat on his position is strong enough. To curb this possibility, the principal-owner optimally reduces the degree of autonomy granted to the manager. Hence higher levels of managerial autonomy are more likely for intermediate levels of competition.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Harvard Business School in its series Harvard Business School Working Papers with number 09-082.

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Length: 38 pages
Date of creation: Jan 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hbs:wpaper:09-082

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Related research
Keywords: product-market competition; authority; decision making; delegation; autonomy;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure
M12 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting - - Business Administration - - - Personnel Management; Executive Compensation
M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-9.


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