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Profit-Sharing and Wages: An Empirical Analysis Using French Data Between 2000 and 2007

Author

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  • Noélie Delahaie

    (IRES - Institut de recherches économiques et sociales)

  • Richard Duhautois

    (TEPP - Travail, Emploi et Politiques Publiques - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CEE - Centre d'études de l'emploi - M.E.N.E.S.R. - Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche - Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Santé, ERUDITE - Equipe de Recherche sur l’Utilisation des Données Individuelles en lien avec la Théorie Economique - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - UPEC UP12 - Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12)

Abstract

Economic theory presents two main views on the effect of profit-sharing on wages. First, profitsharing may substitute for base wages and have a neutral effect on total compensation. Second, it may be interpreted as an "efficiency wage" that increases total compensation. Existing empirical literature does not allow a determination of which of these two arguments is valid. This paper attempts to tackle this issue in the case of France for the 2000-2007 period. Based on a differencein-differences selection model, our results suggest that profit-sharing has a neutral effect on total compensation. Several years after its implementation within firms, profit-sharing lowers base wages, which are offset by profit-sharing bonuses.

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  • Noélie Delahaie & Richard Duhautois, 2015. "Profit-Sharing and Wages: An Empirical Analysis Using French Data Between 2000 and 2007," Working Papers halshs-01143491, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-01143491
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01143491
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    Cited by:

    1. Vladimir Pecheu, 2021. "Profit Sharing as a Bargaining Weapon Against Unions," Working Papers halshs-03247551, HAL.
    2. Mirella Damiani & Fabrizio Pompei & Andrea Ricci, 2023. "Tax breaks for incentive pay, productivity and wages: Evidence from a reform in Italy," British Journal of Industrial Relations, London School of Economics, vol. 61(1), pages 188-213, March.
    3. Emmanuel Petrakis & Panagiotis Skartados, 2021. "Strategic profit‐sharing in a unionized differentiated goods oligopoly," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 54(2), pages 582-622, May.
    4. Vladimir Pecheu, 2021. "Profit Sharing as a Bargaining Weapon Against Unions," AMSE Working Papers 2135, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    5. Marco A. Barrenechea-Mendez & Sara Martinez-de-Morentin, 2021. "Profit Sharing, Interconnected Autonomous Teams, and Employee Productivity," Documentos de Trabajo - Lan Gaiak Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra 2107, Departamento de Economía - Universidad Pública de Navarra.

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