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Intégrer l'évolution de la stratégie et l'aspect humain de l'organisation dans l'approche par le Business Model : les apports du Modèle 4C

Author

Listed:
  • Alexis Laszczuk

    (DRM - Dauphine Recherches en Management - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Lionel Garreau

    (DRM - Dauphine Recherches en Management - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Raphaël Maucuer

    (DRM - Dauphine Recherches en Management - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Cet article a pour objet de montrer la manière dont le modèle 4C développé par Miller et Le Breton Miller (2010) complète l'approche de la stratégie par le business model. L'approche par le business model permet d'appréhender la stratégie à un niveau intermédiaire entre les grandes décisions stratégiques et la mise en œuvre fonctionnelle (Lecocq et al., 2006). Bien qu'elle permette de mieux comprendre les processus de création et de captation de valeur au sein d'une entreprise à un moment donné, elle ne permet pas d'appréhender les mécanismes sous-jacents à l'évolution du business model dans le temps. Nous explorons dans cette recherche la manière dont le modèle 4C développé par Miller et Le Breton Miller (2010), fondé sur les clés du succès des entreprises familiales sur le long terme, permet de compléter l'approche par le business model. Nous présentons ici une étude empirique portant sur quatre entreprises du secteur de l'internet visant à analyser la complémentarité des deux grilles d'analyse. Nous montrons que le modèle 4C permet non seulement d'appréhender plus finement les logiques d'évolution du BM au cours du temps mais aussi d'intégrer la dimension humaine présente dans les différentes composantes du BM. Nous contribuons ainsi au champ de la recherche sur les business model en proposant un enrichissement des modèles existants par une meilleure appréhension de l'évolution de la stratégie et de la dimension humaine au sein du concept.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexis Laszczuk & Lionel Garreau & Raphaël Maucuer, 2013. "Intégrer l'évolution de la stratégie et l'aspect humain de l'organisation dans l'approche par le Business Model : les apports du Modèle 4C," Post-Print halshs-00949051, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00949051
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00949051
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

    Business Model; évolution; 4C;
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