IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/halshs-00904296.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

La transition financière chinoise : un contre-exemple de la libéralisation financière

Author

Listed:
  • Zhaomin Zou

    (CREG - Centre de recherche en économie de Grenoble - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2)

Abstract

Du fait que la transition financière chinoise représente un contre-exemple de libéralisation financière, il est intéressant d'étudier certaines spécialités de son modèle de financement et ses implications qui nous permettent de comprendre ce phénomène paradoxal dans lequel l'excellente performance économique chinoise s'accompagne de la fragilité de son système bancaire. A cette fin, nous cherchons d'abord à comprendre l'origine de fragilité financière chinoise. Selon notre analyse, le problème des créances douteuses est directement lié au transfert du financement des entreprises publiques aux banques commerciales chinoises. C'est pourquoi ces créances doivent être interprétées comme le quasi déficit budgétaire au lieu des pertes des banques. Ensuite, la deuxième partie consiste à expliquer pourquoi la Chine a mis en oeuvre une politique d'ouverture financière restrictive au lieu d'accepter une libéralisation financière totale comme dans la majorité des pays en développement et en transition. Nous envisageons de montrer l'effet pervers du mouvement des capitaux étrangers et l'importance de dépendance financière d'un pays en développement vis-à-vis des pays développé afin de justifier l'opposition des autorités monétaires chinoises contre le dogme de la libéralisation financière. Enfin, la troisième section consiste à proposer un modèle de financement alternatif mieux adapté aux besoins de croissance des pays en développement.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhaomin Zou, 2013. "La transition financière chinoise : un contre-exemple de la libéralisation financière," Post-Print halshs-00904296, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00904296
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00904296
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00904296/document
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carmen M. Reinhart & M. Belen Sbrancia1, 2015. "The liquidation of government debt," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 30(82), pages 291-333.
    2. Reinhart, Carmen & Kirkegaard, Jacob & Sbrancia, Belen, 2011. "Financial repression redux," MPRA Paper 31641, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Gang Fan, 2004. "Créances douteuses et dette publique globale en Chine," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 77(4), pages 215-224.
    4. Ross Levine, 1997. "Financial Development and Economic Growth: Views and Agenda," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 35(2), pages 688-726, June.
    5. Reinhart, C. M., 2012. "The return of financial repression," Financial Stability Review, Banque de France, issue 16, pages 37-48, April.
    6. Dornbusch, Rudiger & Reynoso, Alejandro, 1989. "Financial Factors in Economic Development," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 79(2), pages 204-209, May.
    7. Deepak Lal, 2006. "A Proposal to Privatize Chinese Enterprises and End Financial Repression," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 26(2), pages 275-286, Spring/Su.
    8. Soumaila Doumbia, 2011. "Surliquidité bancaire et « sous-financement de l'économie ». Une analyse du paradoxe de l'UEMOA," Revue Tiers-Monde, Armand Colin, vol. 0(1), pages 151-170.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Viral V. Acharya & Raghuram Rajan & Jack Shim, 2020. "When is Debt Odious? A Theory of Repression and Growth Traps," NBER Working Papers 27221, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. van Riet, Ad, 2018. "Financial repression and high public debt in Europe," Other publications TiSEM 3391dd73-357a-4071-825c-7, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Halep Maria, 2013. "Reducing Public Debt in the Aftermath of the Financial Crisis: Renewing with Financial Repression," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 37-42, May.
    4. Viral V. Acharya & Raghuram Rajan & Jack Shim, 2022. "Sovereign Debt and Economic Growth when Government is Myopic and Self-interested," NBER Working Papers 30296, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Ansgar Belke & Jonas Keil, 2013. "Niedrigzinsfalle: die Gefahr der finanziellen Repression," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 82(2), pages 113-125.
    6. Sailesh Tanna & Chengchun Li & Glauco De Vita, 2018. "The role of external debt in the foreign direct investment–growth relationship," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 23(4), pages 393-412, October.
    7. Fernando Broner & Daragh Clancy & Aitor Erce & Alberto Martin, 2022. "Fiscal Multipliers and Foreign Holdings of Public Debt [When Should You Adjust Standard Errors for Clustering?]," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 89(3), pages 1155-1204.
    8. Fritz Breuss, 2016. "The Crisis Management of the ECB," WIFO Working Papers 507, WIFO.
    9. Kanat S. Isakov & Sergey E. Pekarski, 2015. "Financial Repression and Laffer Curves," HSE Working papers WP BRP 113/EC/2015, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    10. Zsolt Darvas & Jean Pisani-Ferry, 2011. "Europe's growth emergency," Policy Contributions 623, Bruegel.
    11. Gerhard R?sl & Karl-Heinz T?dter, 2015. "The Costs and Welfare Effects of ECB's Financial Repression Policy: Consequences for German Savers," Review of Economics & Finance, Better Advances Press, Canada, vol. 5, pages 42-59, November.
    12. Bruno, Giuseppe & De Bonis, Riccardo & Silvestrini, Andrea, 2012. "Do financial systems converge? New evidence from financial assets in OECD countries," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 141-155.
    13. François Facchini & Elena Seghezza, 2021. "Legislative production and public spending in France," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 189(1), pages 71-91, October.
    14. Claudio Borio & Marc Farag & Fabrizio Zampolli, 2023. "Tackling the fiscal policy-financial stability nexus," BIS Working Papers 1090, Bank for International Settlements.
    15. Mr. Paolo Mauro & Jing Zhou, 2020. "r minus g negative: Can We Sleep More Soundly?," IMF Working Papers 2020/052, International Monetary Fund.
    16. Ghossoub, Edgar A., 2023. "Economic growth, inflation, and banking sector competition," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    17. Pastor, Manuel & Wise, Carol, 2015. "Good-Bye financial crash, hello financial eclecticism: Latin American responses to the 2008–09 global financial crisis," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 200-217.
    18. Limodio,Nicola & Strobbe,Francesco, 2016. "Financial regulation and government revenue : the effects of a policy change in Ethiopia," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7733, The World Bank.
    19. Irina Balteanu & Aitor Erce, 2014. "Banking crises and sovereign defaults in emerging markets: exploring the links," Working Papers 1414, Banco de España.
    20. Ichiro Fukunaga & Takuji Komatsuzaki & Hideaki Matsuoka, 2022. "Inflation and public debt reversals in advanced economies," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 40(1), pages 124-137, January.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    libéralisation; banque; financement; système bancaire; système financier; finances publiques; transition économique; Chine;
    All these keywords.

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00904296. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.